Advantages of Qualitative Research Disadvantages of Qualitative Research Provides depth and detail Fewer people studied usually. Analyze the behavior of your competitors. The process of measurement is central to the success of this work. Another criticism pointed out by Allan, G. (2003) is that Grounded theory is a lack of rigour due to careless interview techniques and the introduction of bias. Three interviews of the candidates registered with FPSC for the competitive examinations for induction into public services of Pakistan. As is the case with personal interviews that the meeting has the potential to obtain responses from the highest quality possible to do so. Thats exactly what this study attempts to achieve different aspects of recruitment and selection process as a tool of diversity management in public sector organization in Pakistan, 3.12 Approaching the organization and collection of data. On the other hand, observation-based studies are heavily reliant on the researchers perspective of a situation, and there is no mechanism to check the datas reliability. Being case study, the research has the limitations of the generalization i.e. To scale the larger concepts by using grounded theory is much difficult. Because of confusion in the coding method, it is difficult to understand for non-professionals. Advantages can be fast and cheap and the interview has the potential to clarify issues. From simple essay plans, through to full dissertations, you can guarantee we have a service perfectly matched to your needs. Advantages of Quantitative Research. Best applicable when the researcher has limited time, and data cannot be collected in any other format. *You can also browse our support articles here >. Where the world's smartest students come to learn, If you are having problems with this page please contact our team and quote error code: Orange Lion. Consideration of quantitative research should not be made if ones prime concern while conducting research is the price associated with it, since the procedure, and the outcome of this research comes at a price higher than expected. The use of quantitative research brings forth some of the following cons, and consideration of these cons is mandatory for leading effective research. Instead of following a tangent like other methods use, the quantitative option has very few opportunities to ask for clarity. Forthright Scrutiny 5. Cost 4. one questionnaire has to be followed for all respondents throughout the research. positivist and interpretive. 3. Quantitative research requires careful experimental design and the ability for anyone to replicate both the test and the results. It is objective and can be measured so that comparisons can be made. This data and information that already exist (Naresh, K. M. et. Secondly Quantitative research projects often include larger numbers of respondents, and covers a larger geographical area. LG K51 Pros and Cons Explained (2022 Update), Samsung Galaxy S21 Pros and Cons Explained (2022 Update), Xbox One Series X & Series S Pros and Cons (2022 Update), iPad With Cellular Pros and Cons Explained (2022 Update), Xfinity Mobile Pros And Cons Explained (2022 Update), T-Mobile 55+ Plans Pros and Cons Explained (2022 Update). Another way to conduct interviews by phone, the problem is that the answers are more penetrating and detailed than ever as is the case when they are interviewed in person. Methods, if explained in detail are generally very easy to replicate and so have a high reliability. The purpose of validity and reliability of the information will be ensured in this piece of work through previous studies/reports and reliable data bases i.e. When opinions are a valid substitute for facts, then anything becomes possible. The use of the quantitative method in the social sciences where personality is often more important than statistical data is more controversial. ADVERTISEMENTS: Read this article to learn about the advantages and disadvantages of questionnaire method of data collection. 4. For instance, case studies and the grounded theory research explore processes, activities, and events while ethnographic research analyses broad cultural-sharing behaviors of individuals or groups. It is important to distinguish the advantages and disadvantage of both types of research methods and accept that qualitative methods are appropriate for some types of research, e.g. 3. It is well known that the loss of respondents is high for questionnaires (Creswell, 1994). Researchers can use the quantitative approach to focus on a specific fact that they want to study in the general population. Candidates will be interviewed and nominations made by the Commission for various positions during the years 2004 to 2008. b. Gender-Wise distribution of Vacancies. If an answer provides inconclusive results, then there is no way to guarantee the validity of what was received. 7. Identify the best use of your marketing resources. Thats why the quantitative approach is so useful when trying to study a specific hypothesis within a large population demographic. Advantages of Quantitative Research 1. 8/22/2021 15 Advantages and Disadvantages of Quantitative Research - Green Garage (Golafshani, N. 2003) stated that Triangulation is typically a strategy (test) for improving the validity and reliability of research or evaluation of findings. Abstract. Researchers could attempt to combine methods which could lead to increasing the value of research. Tips for Conducting Quantitative Research. 1. Its goal is to find the different aspects of a demographic in a particular setting to extrapolate data that can be used for generalization purposes. Quantitative research doesnt require the separation of systems or the identification of variables to produce results. Quantitative have researchers will want consistent data to enable them to replicate their findings, whilst qualitative researchers require validity of data to offer illustration of a true and full picture. Additionally, the obtained info can end up being trustworthy, offering assurance throughout the decision-making process, and potentially even in the future. What Are The Pros & Cons Of Living In Bradenton Fl? Quantitative Research Techniques and Procedures. This will help to increase the scope, depth and consistency in methodological proceedings (Flick, U. This allowed the author to carry out research on the public sector organization is one of the well known organizations in Pakistan, a country which belongs to the author. Some things which are numerically precise are not true; and some things which are not numerical are true.. Michaels, J. In addition, the library will be also used in the Kensington College of Business and online library of university of Wales as well. 10. 2002). The primary data of this research is represented in Questionnaires and Semi-structured interviews with HR manager, employees concerns human resources management and candidates to the organisation. Answer validity always creates a cloud of doubt on the final results. Researchers have to gain access to that population, which can be time-consuming and costly. The interview will be conducted from HR manager and more than five employees of concern organisation Will better understand the Employee feedback their comments on the benchmarking process and what improvements can be made. This may be aspects of class, gender, race or other biases. Researchers typically select the quantitative approach to respond to research questions requiring numerical data, the qualitative approach for research questions requiring textural data, and the mixed methods approach for research questions requiring both numerical and textural data. Details of the interviews along with the important issues will be focused during the interviews are as under: 1. As there is no general model of defence expenditures and it depends on the peace and war conditions of every country. In this context (Leedy, P. and Ormrod, J. This data was transferred into stats which were compared between different cities and counties, and opinions for different areas were compared. The facts provide statistics that are suitable to consider when difficult decisions must get made. Qualitative research is judged using special criteria for trustworthiness. Grounded theory has many limitations/Criticism as follows: Allan, G. (2003) stated that The technique of coding by using Micro-analysis of data is difficult because of two reasons: firstly, it is very time consuming. What Are The Pros And Cons Of Living In Destin, Fl. The use of randomized models isnt guaranteed to be applicable to the overall populace and the risk of drawing a wrong deduction rises because of the use of random sources to acquire that information. Quantitative data is usually used in psychology research when the researcher wants to measure and understand something numerically. This disadvantage is the reason why you see so many duplicated quantitative research efforts. The idea is that you analyse quantitative methods in general, noting the disadvantages and advantages of quantitative research and to illustrate your points you then use examples such as surveys, or structured interviews, or quantitative content analysis. 18 Advantages and Disadvantages of TIG Welding, 16 Advantages and Disadvantages of 3 Tesla MRI, 500 Cutest Dachshund Names for a Girl or Boy Puppy Dog, Top 500 Golden Retriever Names for a Female or Male Puppy, 301 Great Pyrenees Dog Names for a Female or Male Puppy, 500 Cutest Yorkie Names for a Girl or Boy Puppy Dog, Golden Pyrenees Guide: 26 Facts About the Great Pyrenees Golden Retriever Mix, German Shepherd Great Pyrenees Mix Guide: 27 Things to Know About the Germanees, German Shepherd Akita Corgi Mix: 26 Things Every Owner Should Know, Chihuahua German Shepherd Mix Guide: 25 Things to Know About a Chihuahua Shepherd, Alaskan Shepherd Guide: 29 Things Every Owner Should Know, Blue Heeler German Shepherd Mix: 26 Things Every Owner Should Know. Fell free get in touch with us via phone or send us a message. The quantitative approach wants to find answers to specific questions so that a particular hypothesis can be proven or disproven. Thus quantitative research techniques are used to gather data/information from different reliable sources, which deal with numbers, statistics, charts, graphs and tables etc. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. Senior HR manager of the federal public service commission will be interviewed and acquired data accordingly for the purpose of this research. The data so collected will be numeric in nature. According to Bryman, A. and Bell, E. (2007) reliability means whether or not the results of a study are repeatable. Similarly, Joppe, M. (2000 p.1 cited in Golafshani, N. 2003) defines reliability in quantitative research as The extent to which results are consistent over time and an accurate representation of the total population under study is referred to as reliability and if the results of a study can be reproduced under a similar methodology, then the research instrument is considered to be reliable. When the same results occur multiple times, then there is more confidence in the data produced. Case studies as well as phenomenology can be used to study individuals. So, how sure can they be that the results which they obtain in the laboratory will also apply in the real world? Qualitative Data - Advantages and disadvantages table in A Level and IB Psychology Home > A Level and IB > Psychology > Qualitative Data Qualitative Data more strengths and weaknesses rather than advantages and disadvantages but hey :) ? You know for certain that a majority of a population demographic will feel a specific way about a particular situation because of the data that researchers collect. The researcher acts as the human instrument of data collection. What Are The Pros And Cons Of Living In Melbourne Fl? Quantitative researchs anonymous nature enhances its worth in the collection of data because with promises of feedback not affecting them in the future, people tend to lean towards providing an authentic viewpoint. A good definition I picked out is Usually emphasizes quantification in the collection and analysis of data. Example of the use this type of research would be in the recent elections, have a up-to date polling survey, measuring the success of election candidates, http://www.ukpollingreport.co.uk/blog/. When carrying out research, you need to win the trust of the people you interview and engage. Key Takeaways: - Objective data consists of measurable information. What Are The Pros And Cons Of Owning A Tesla? Furthermore, the consistency factor will be quite low, being based on personal observations and perspectives, therefore the repetition of the same study may not yield the same results. 2001) argues that validity and reliability are important components that affect correlation coefficients. Thats why this information is useful when looking at the need for specific future outcomes. Qualitative research looks at opinions, concepts, characteristics, and descriptions. Three interviews of the employees in public services of Pakistan. Each of the three subjects represented male, female and non Muslim employees representing their respective communities in the country. The findings from quantitative research can be predictive, explanatory, and confirming. That is why the research gets closely affiliated with the scientific method. That is different from the qualitative approach, which is known for observation and description. One of the most popular methods when using this approach is to use a focus group. Collection of data based on reviewing existing documents. In psychology (and probably other social science fields), publishing in journals is very difficult. It also provides an advantage in the fact that the data can then get statistically applied to the rest of the demographic being studied. This research produces a projectable outcome that extends to the broader population. The employment of qualitative techniques with triangulation would help increase the validity and reliability of this piece of research where appropriate. Keywords: qualitative and quantitative research, advantages, disadvantages, testing and assessment 1. The Essay Writing ExpertsQA Essay Experts. A closed questionnaire was conducted to people in Britain, asking whether they are going to vote in the general election and for which party. 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